Children with Diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is the most common in children. It is caused by the inability of the pancreas to produce insulin. Type 1 diabetes is classified as an autoimmune disease, meaning a condition in which the body's immune system 'attacks' one of the body's own tissues or organs. In Type 1 diabetes it's the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas that are destroyed.

Causes

As with adults, the cause of childhood diabetes is not understood. It probably involves a combination of genes and environmental triggers. The majority of children who develop Type 1 don't have a family history of diabetes.

Symptoms

Same as for adults. These include

  • thirst
  • weight loss
  • tiredness
  • frequent urination.

symptoms that are common in children include:

  • tummy pains
  • headaches
  • behaviour problems.

Understanding all the different aspects of diabetes and its treatment requires patience, but will benefit your child and family life.